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Chinese Journal of Applied & Environmental Biology[ISSN:1006-687X/CN:51-1482/Q]

Issue:

1996 04

Page:

382-386

Research Field:

Publishing date:

Info

Title:

NUTRIENT ANALYSIS OF THE MILK FROM CAPTIVE GIANT PANDA AND DISCUSSION ON THE NUTRIENT REQUIREMENT FOR ITS BABY

Author(s):

Liu Xuanzhen;  Yu Jianqiu;  Li Xuebing;  Li Shaochang;  Zhong Shunlong;  Zhang Wancheng;  Shi Shandeng

Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding, Chengdu 610041

Keywords:

giant panda milk; nutrient content; nutrient requirement

CLC:

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DOI:

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DocumentCode:

Abstract:

The nutrient contents of 12 milk samples from one giant panda within one month after childbirth were tested,including water, crude protein (CP),ether extract (EE),crude ash (CA),lactose,17 killds of amino acids(AA),10 kinds of mineral elements and 6 kinds of vitamins.The results showed that most of the nutrient contents of the milk collected before 6th d were apparently different from those alter 6th d.The CP was 6.34% at lst d and about 5% from 5th to 15th d:EE ranged from 2.5% to 7.33%; lactose was about 1%; the contents of most vitamins and trace elements in giant panda milk were far higher than those in livestock and human milk.This paper also discusses the nutrient requirement for baby giant panda.

References

[1] 刘维新,谢中,刘志刚等,全人工哺育大熊猫初生兽的研究.见:成都国际大熊猫保护学术研讨会论文集.成都:四川科学技术出版社,1994.164-172
[2] Hudaon GJ,Bailey PA,John PMV.Composition of Milk from Ailuropdn melnnolcaca,the Giant Panda.The Vcterinary Recrrd.1984,115(10):252
[3] Lyster R L J."Chi-Chi" the Giant Panda Ailuropoda melanolevca at the London Zoo.1958-1972:A Scientific Study. Mammary Gland Secretion.Trmesaclitions Zool Soc Lond.1976,33(2):141-145
[4] 中华人民共和国国家标准:GB 6432-6438-86
[5] 东北农学院主编.家畜饲养学(教材).北京:农业出版社,1990
[6] Maynard LA,Loosli JK,Hiniz HF et al. Animal Nutrition.New York:Mcgraw-Hill Aook Company,1979

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Last Update: 1900-01-01